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强调句的6个基本句型 英语中“强调句型”是什么?

强调句的6个基本句型

英语中“强调句型”是什么?

英语中“强调句型”是什么?

英语中强调句型就是采用it is 强调部分 that……
强调部分可以为主语,宾语,表语,状语……
比如:对you are my friend.强调主语就是:
it is you that are my friend.

强调句的主谓宾是什么?

It is / was 需要强调的部分 that /who 句子的剩余部分。被强调的部分可以是一个句子中的主语,宾语以及状语。
如:
I met Alisa at the gate of school last night.
这是一个最简单的主谓宾结构的句子,at the gate of school 是地点状语,last night则为时间状语,那么在这个句子中,可以强调的部分可以是:
(1)I (主语) 强调主语: It was I that /who met Alisa at the gate of school last night. (当强调的是主语且主语是人的时候,that和who都可以用)
(2)Alisa (宾语) 强调宾语: It was Alisa that I met at the gate of school last night.
(3)At the gate if school (地点状语) 强调地点状语: It was at the gate of school that I met Alisa last night.
(4)last night (时间状语) 强调时间状语 :It was last night that I met Alisa at the gate of school.

强调句可以强调形容词吗?比如It was clear that?

强调句可以强调主语、宾语和状语,不强调形容词。
强调句的一个基本特点是,把it is 和that去掉句子仍然完整,你可以用这条规则去检验强调句的真伪。
如:It was in the park that I met him. (强调地点状语,去掉it was 和that,剩下I met him in the park.) It was Mr Li who taught me English.(强调主语,被强调的如果是人, 就用who, 去掉it was 和who, 剩下Mr Li taught me English.) It was clear that 是形式主语句型,不是强调句,如果去掉it was 和that是不能成句的。

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